How Many Ships Are Owned by Carnival Cruise Line Revealed

Carnival Cruise Line owns 27 ships, making it one of the largest fleets in the cruise industry. This expansive lineup includes iconic vessels like the Carnival Celebration and Mardi Gras, offering diverse itineraries and onboard experiences. The fleet continues to grow, with new ships joining regularly to meet rising demand.

Key Takeaways

• Carnival Cruise Line owns 24 ships as of 2024, with more under construction.
• Fleet includes 4 new Excel-class ships for enhanced luxury and sustainability.
• Ships sail to 700+ global ports, offering diverse itineraries and destinations.
• Capacity ranges from 2,000 to 6,000+ guests per ship, catering to all group sizes.
• Older vessels are retrofitted to meet modern environmental and safety standards.
• Fleet expansion continues with 2 new ships scheduled for delivery by 2027.

How Many Ships Are Owned by Carnival Cruise Line Revealed

If you’ve ever dreamed of sailing the high seas with a cocktail in hand, a towel animal on your bed, and a buffet that never ends, chances are you’ve thought about Carnival Cruise Line. Known for its vibrant, fun-filled atmosphere, Carnival is one of the most recognizable names in the cruise industry. From families on vacation to couples celebrating anniversaries, Carnival caters to a wide range of travelers seeking an affordable and entertaining cruise experience. But have you ever wondered just how many ships Carnival actually owns? It’s not just a handful—Carnival operates one of the largest fleets in the world, and the answer might surprise you.

As of 2024, Carnival Cruise Line owns 27 active ships, making it the largest cruise line by fleet size within the Carnival Corporation & plc—the world’s largest leisure travel company. But the story behind these 27 ships is far more fascinating than a simple number. From the massive Mardi Gras-class vessels with roller coasters on deck to the classic Fantasy-class ships that started it all, each vessel has its own personality, history, and unique features. Whether you’re a first-time cruiser or a seasoned sailor, understanding the scale and diversity of Carnival’s fleet can help you choose the perfect ship for your next adventure. Let’s dive into the details, explore the fleet’s evolution, and uncover what makes each Carnival ship special.

The Current Fleet: A Closer Look at Carnival’s 27 Active Ships

Carnival Cruise Line’s fleet is a mix of brand-new, high-tech marvels and beloved, time-tested vessels. The 27 active ships span across several classes, each with distinct characteristics. Whether you’re looking for cutting-edge technology, family-friendly amenities, or a more intimate cruising experience, there’s a Carnival ship that fits the bill. Let’s break down the fleet by class and explore what makes each one unique.

Excel-Class: The Newest and Most Advanced

The Excel-class is Carnival’s crown jewel—a fleet of next-generation ships designed for innovation, sustainability, and sheer fun. These vessels are powered by liquefied natural gas (LNG), making them the first in North America to use this cleaner fuel. As of 2024, there are three Excel-class ships in service:

• Carnival Mardi Gras (launched 2021) – The first Excel-class ship, featuring the Bolt: Ultimate Sea Coaster, a roller coaster on the top deck.
• Carnival Celebration (launched 2022) – Named in honor of Carnival’s 50th anniversary, this ship has a retro-inspired 80s theme and the same thrilling roller coaster.
• Carnival Jubilee (launched 2023) – The third Excel-class vessel, with enhanced dining options and a Texas-themed deck.

These ships are massive—over 180,000 gross tons—and can carry more than 5,200 guests at double occupancy. They represent Carnival’s commitment to modernizing its fleet while keeping the fun, festive spirit alive.

Dream-Class: Comfort Meets Innovation

The Dream-class ships are slightly older than the Excel-class but still offer modern amenities and a refined experience. There are four Dream-class vessels:

• Carnival Breeze
• Carnival Dream
• Carnival Magic
• Carnival Horizon

These ships introduced features like the WaterWorks aqua park, Serenity Adult-Only Retreat, and BlueIguana Cantina. They’re ideal for families and first-time cruisers who want a balance of fun and comfort. While not as large as the Excel-class, they still carry around 3,600–3,900 guests.

Vista-Class: The Bridge to the Future

The Vista-class includes five ships that serve as a bridge between older designs and the new Excel-class. These ships introduced Carnival’s first SkyRide, an open-air cycling attraction, and expanded dining options like Guy’s Burger Joint and Fahrenheit 555 Steakhouse:

• Carnival Vista
• Carnival Breeze (Note: Breeze is technically Dream-class but shares Vista-class features)
• Carnival Horizon (also Dream-class)
• Carnival Panorama
• Carnival Venezia (formerly Costa Venezia, rebranded in 2023)
• Carnival Firenze (launched 2024, rebranded from Costa Firenze)

The Vista-class ships are known for their open-deck design and Italian-inspired architecture. The addition of Venezia and Firenze marks Carnival’s expansion into the West Coast and European markets, offering a unique “Carnival Italian Style” experience.

The Evolution of Carnival’s Fleet: From Humble Beginnings to Global Powerhouse

Carnival Cruise Line didn’t start with 27 ships. In fact, its journey began in 1972 with a single, converted transatlantic liner—SS Mardi Gras—purchased for just $1. The ship had a rocky start, even running aground during its first cruise. But founder Ted Arison saw potential in the concept of “fun ships,” and the rest is history. Over the decades, Carnival has grown through a mix of new builds, acquisitions, and strategic rebranding.

The 1980s–1990s: The Rise of the “Fun Ships”

In the 1980s, Carnival introduced the Fantasy-class ships, which became the backbone of its early fleet. These vessels—Carnival Fantasy, Ecstasy, Elation, and others—were smaller than today’s mega-ships but packed with entertainment, themed lounges, and the now-iconic RedFrog Pub and Alchemy Bar. The Fantasy-class helped establish Carnival’s reputation for affordability, fun, and a party atmosphere.

By the 1990s, Carnival had expanded to 15 ships, with the launch of the Destiny-class—the first cruise ships to exceed 100,000 gross tons. The Carnival Destiny (now Sunshine) was a game-changer, setting the stage for the larger ships to come.

The 2000s: Expansion and Modernization

The 2000s saw Carnival invest heavily in new builds and fleet upgrades. The Spirit-class ships—Carnival Spirit, Legend, Miracle, and Valor—were designed for longer itineraries and offered more upscale amenities. These ships introduced features like the Serenity Retreat and Spa Carnival, appealing to a more diverse audience.

Meanwhile, the Conquest-class (Conquest, Glory, Liberty, Freedom) and Splendor-class (Splendor) brought larger capacities and more dining options. Carnival also began retrofitting older ships with new features, such as adding WaterWorks and Guy’s Burger Joint to Fantasy-class vessels.

The 2010s–2020s: The Excel-Class Revolution

The launch of the Excel-class in 2021 marked a new era for Carnival. These ships are not just larger—they’re smarter. With LNG propulsion, advanced air purification systems, and AI-powered guest services, the Excel-class represents Carnival’s commitment to sustainability and innovation. The addition of Bolt: Ultimate Sea Coaster and Family Harbor staterooms shows that Carnival hasn’t forgotten its fun-first roots.

Another key development was the rebranding of former Costa Cruises ships (part of Carnival Corporation) as Carnival ships. In 2023, Costa Venezia and Costa Firenze were renamed Carnival Venezia and Carnival Firenze, respectively. This move allowed Carnival to expand into new markets without building new ships from scratch.

Ship Classes and Their Unique Features: Finding Your Perfect Match

With 27 ships, choosing the right one can feel overwhelming. But each class has its own personality, and understanding these differences can help you pick the perfect ship for your vacation style. Here’s a breakdown of the key features by class.

Excel-Class: For the Thrill-Seekers and Tech Enthusiasts

If you love cutting-edge technology and adrenaline-pumping attractions, the Excel-class is for you. Key features include:

• Bolt: Ultimate Sea Coaster – The first roller coaster at sea, reaching speeds of 40 mph.
• Family Harbor – A dedicated family zone with kid-friendly staterooms, a lounge, and a private pool.
• Emeril’s Bistro 1396 – A New Orleans-themed restaurant by celebrity chef Emeril Lagasse.
• SkyZone Trampoline Park – An indoor trampoline park for kids and teens.

Tip: If you’re booking a cruise on an Excel-class ship, reserve your Bolt ride early—it’s free but fills up fast!

Dream/Vista-Class: For Families and First-Timers

These ships strike a great balance between fun and comfort. They’re ideal for families, couples, and first-time cruisers. Highlights include:

• WaterWorks Aqua Park – With slides, splash zones, and a 300-foot-long Twister slide.
• Serenity Adult-Only Retreat – A quiet zone with loungers, hammocks, and a bar.
• Guy’s Burger Joint – A poolside burger spot by celebrity chef Guy Fieri.
• Camp Ocean – A kids’ program with themed activities and educational games.

Tip: Book a balcony stateroom on the port side for the best views during sailaways.

Spirit/Conquest-Class: For Longer Itineraries and Relaxed Cruising

These ships are great for 7+ day cruises, especially to destinations like Alaska, Europe, or the Mediterranean. Features include:

• Spa Carnival – A full-service spa with thermal suites and relaxation rooms.
• Alchemy Bar – A cocktail bar with mixologists who create custom drinks.
• Ocean Plaza – A multi-level entertainment hub with live music and games.

Tip: These ships have fewer elevators, so choose a stateroom near the mid-ship elevators to reduce walking.

What’s New in 2024: Additions, Renovations, and Future Plans

Carnival is always evolving. In 2024, the fleet saw some exciting changes—and more are on the horizon. Let’s look at what’s new and what’s coming.

New Ships and Rebrandings

As mentioned, Carnival Firenze launched in 2024, joining Venezia as part of the “Carnival Italian Style” fleet. These ships feature Italian-themed decor, cuisine, and entertainment, but with Carnival’s signature fun. They’re based in Long Beach, California, offering cruises to Mexico and the Pacific Coast.

Meanwhile, Carnival Jubilee continues to make waves with its Texas-themed Longboard Bar and expanded Emeril’s Bistro menu.

Fleet Modernization and Sustainability

Carnival is investing heavily in sustainability. All Excel-class ships use LNG, and the company plans to retrofit older ships with air lubrication systems to reduce fuel consumption. In 2024, Carnival Breeze and Dream underwent upgrades to their HVAC systems for better air quality.

Additionally, Carnival is expanding its shore power capabilities, allowing ships to plug into port electricity instead of using engines while docked.

Future Ships: The Next Generation

Carnival has three new ships on order for delivery between 2025 and 2027:

• Excel-Class Ship #4 – Expected in 2025, with enhanced family zones.
• Excel-Class Ship #5 – Scheduled for 2026, featuring a new water park design.
• Next-Gen LNG Ship – A prototype for a new class, possibly hydrogen-ready, set for 2027.

These ships will likely include even more tech, such as AI-powered concierge services and virtual reality entertainment zones.

Data Snapshot: Carnival’s Fleet at a Glance

Here’s a quick overview of Carnival’s active fleet as of 2024, organized by class, launch year, and passenger capacity.

Ship Class	Ship Name	Launch Year	Gross Tons	Passenger Capacity (Double Occupancy)
Excel-Class	Carnival Mardi Gras	2021	180,800	5,282
	Carnival Celebration	2022	180,800	5,282
	Carnival Jubilee	2023	183,521	5,374
Dream-Class	Carnival Breeze	2012	130,000	3,690
	Carnival Dream	2009	130,000	3,690
	Carnival Magic	2011	130,000	3,690
	Carnival Horizon	2018	133,500	3,960
Vista-Class	Carnival Vista	2016	133,500	3,954
	Carnival Panorama	2019	133,500	3,960
	Carnival Venezia	2023 (rebranded)	135,500	4,208
	Carnival Firenze	2024 (rebranded)	135,500	4,208
	Carnival Sunshine	2013 (formerly Destiny)	102,853	3,002
	Carnival Luminosa	2022 (transferred from Costa)	92,700	2,614
Other Classes (Spirit, Conquest, Fantasy)	13 ships (e.g., Carnival Spirit, Glory, Valor, etc.)	1998–2007	88,500–110,000	2,124–2,984

Total Active Ships: 27
Largest Ship: Carnival Jubilee (183,521 GT)
Smallest Ship: Carnival Luminosa (92,700 GT)
Average Age of Fleet: ~12 years (as of 2024)

Conclusion: The Power of 27 Ships and Counting

So, how many ships does Carnival Cruise Line own? The answer is 27 active vessels—a fleet that’s as diverse as it is massive. From the roller coaster-topped Mardi Gras to the Italian-inspired Venezia, each ship offers a unique way to experience the Carnival spirit. Whether you’re drawn to the latest tech, family-friendly amenities, or classic cruising charm, there’s a Carnival ship that’s perfect for you.

What makes Carnival stand out isn’t just the number of ships—it’s how they’ve evolved over 50+ years to meet changing traveler needs. They’ve embraced innovation without losing their fun-first identity. And with three new ships on the horizon, the fleet will only grow smarter, greener, and more exciting.

So the next time you’re planning a cruise, don’t just look at the itinerary—look at the ship. Read reviews, check the class, and think about what kind of experience you want. Whether it’s a week of non-stop fun or a relaxed getaway, Carnival’s 27 ships have something for everyone. And with more on the way, the future of “fun ships” has never looked brighter.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many ships are owned by Carnival Cruise Line in 2024?

As of 2024, Carnival Cruise Line owns 27 ships across its fleet, including newly launched vessels and those recently retired. The number fluctuates slightly due to new builds and divestments, but it remains the largest fleet in the Carnival Corporation portfolio.

What is the total number of Carnival Cruise Line ships compared to competitors?

Carnival Cruise Line operates 27 ships, making it the largest cruise line by fleet size within its parent company, Carnival Corporation. This outpaces Royal Caribbean (26 ships) and Norwegian Cruise Line (19 ships) in sheer volume.

How many Carnival Cruise Line ships were added in the past five years?

Between 2019 and 2024, Carnival Cruise Line added five new ships to its fleet, including the *Carnival Celebration* and *Carnival Jubilee*. These LNG-powered vessels mark the brand’s shift toward eco-friendly innovation.

Has Carnival Cruise Line retired any ships recently?

Yes, Carnival retired several older vessels, including the *Carnival Fascination* and *Carnival Imagination*, as part of its fleet modernization strategy. These retirements help maintain an average fleet age of under 15 years.

How many ships does Carnival Cruise Line have by class?

Carnival’s 27-ship fleet includes multiple classes, such as Excel (4 ships), Dream (5), and Vista (7). The remaining vessels are spread across Conquest, Spirit, and other legacy classes.

Are all Carnival Cruise Line ships under the same brand?

While all 27 ships operate under the Carnival Cruise Line brand, some were originally built for other Carnival Corporation brands (e.g., Costa) and later rebranded. Each vessel offers the signature “Fun Ship” experience.