Which Cruise Lines Require Covid Vaccinations in 2026

Most major cruise lines, including Royal Caribbean, Carnival, and Norwegian, no longer require COVID-19 vaccinations for most itineraries in 2024. However, some sailings—especially to high-risk destinations or on luxury lines like Viking and Regent—still enforce vaccine mandates for passenger safety. Always verify requirements before booking, as policies can vary by region, ship, and departure date.

Key Takeaways

• Carnival Cruise Line: Requires full vaccination for all passengers over 12.
• Royal Caribbean: Mandates vaccines for most sailings, with rare exemptions.
• Norwegian Cruise Line: Enforces vaccination for all guests and crew members.
• Disney Cruise Line: Vaccination required for ages 5+ on all voyages.
• Holland America: Vaccination proof needed, plus pre-trip testing for some itineraries.
• MSC Cruises: Varies by region; check destination-specific requirements before booking.

Which Cruise Lines Require Covid Vaccinations in 2024

The cruise industry has undergone a dramatic transformation since the onset of the pandemic, adapting to new health and safety protocols to ensure the well-being of passengers and crew. As the world continues to navigate the evolving landscape of public health, one question remains at the forefront for many travelers: Which cruise lines require Covid vaccinations in 2024? For families, retirees, and adventure-seekers alike, understanding the current vaccination policies is essential for planning a safe and stress-free vacation. With cruise lines implementing varying degrees of health requirements—ranging from mandatory vaccinations to optional testing—staying informed can make the difference between a seamless boarding experience and unexpected travel disruptions.

In 2024, the cruise industry reflects a more nuanced approach to health protocols, balancing passenger safety with the desire to return to normalcy. While some lines have maintained strict vaccine mandates, others have relaxed requirements, offering flexibility based on destination, ship capacity, and regional regulations. Whether you’re a first-time cruiser or a seasoned sailor, this guide will provide a comprehensive overview of vaccination policies across major cruise brands, helping you make informed decisions for your next voyage. From major players like Royal Caribbean and Carnival to luxury lines such as Regent and Seabourn, we’ll explore the latest updates, exemptions, and practical tips to ensure your cruise experience is both enjoyable and compliant with current health standards.

Understanding the Current Landscape of Cruise Health Policies

The Evolution of Cruise Health Protocols Post-Pandemic

Since 2020, the cruise industry has been at the forefront of implementing health and safety measures to combat the spread of Covid-19. Initially, many cruise lines adopted strict protocols, including mandatory vaccinations, pre-boarding testing, enhanced sanitation, and mask mandates. However, as global vaccination rates rose and infection trends stabilized, policies began to shift. By 2023, many lines started phasing out mask requirements and reducing testing mandates, but the question of vaccination requirements remained a key differentiator among brands.

In 2024, the landscape reflects a hybrid approach. While the World Health Organization (WHO) and the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) no longer classify Covid-19 as a public health emergency of international concern, cruise lines continue to monitor regional outbreaks and adapt policies accordingly. For example, during peak flu and respiratory virus seasons, some lines may temporarily reinstate testing or vaccination verification. The key takeaway: policies are no longer one-size-fits-all but are instead tailored to the specific itinerary, passenger demographics, and destination regulations.

Why Vaccination Requirements Vary by Cruise Line

Several factors influence why cruise lines differ in their vaccination mandates:

• Geographic Itineraries: Ships sailing to countries with strict entry requirements (e.g., Australia, New Zealand, or certain Caribbean nations) may enforce stricter policies to comply with local laws.
• Passenger Demographics: Lines catering to older travelers or those with pre-existing health conditions (e.g., Holland America, Princess) may retain higher safety standards.
• Brand Identity: Luxury and premium lines often emphasize health and safety as part of their premium experience, while budget lines may prioritize flexibility to appeal to a broader audience.
• Port Authority Regulations: Local port authorities in destinations like Alaska, the Mediterranean, or the Caribbean may impose additional requirements, which cruise lines must follow.

For instance, a 7-day Alaska cruise with Princess Cruises may require full vaccination due to port regulations in Juneau and Skagway, while a 4-day Carnival cruise from Miami to the Bahamas might allow unvaccinated passengers with a negative test. Always check both the cruise line’s policy and the destination’s entry requirements before booking.

Major Cruise Lines with Mandatory Covid Vaccination Policies in 2024

Royal Caribbean International: Strict Vaccination for All Passengers

Royal Caribbean remains one of the most stringent cruise lines when it comes to Covid-19 vaccination. As of 2024, all passengers aged 12 and older must be fully vaccinated with a WHO- or CDC-approved vaccine (e.g., Pfizer, Moderna, Johnson & Johnson, AstraZeneca). Booster shots are not mandatory but are strongly encouraged, especially for passengers over 60 or those with underlying health conditions.

Key details:

• Unvaccinated passengers aged 12+ are not permitted to board.
• Children under 12 may be exempt but must provide a negative PCR test taken within 72 hours of embarkation.
• Proof of vaccination must be uploaded via the Royal Caribbean app or website at least 3 days before sailing.
• Exceptions are rare and require medical documentation reviewed by the line’s health team.

Practical Tip: If you’re traveling with a family that includes unvaccinated teens, consider booking on Royal Caribbean’s newer ships (e.g., Icon of the Seas), which offer dedicated family zones and medical facilities, though vaccination rules still apply.

Norwegian Cruise Line (NCL): Vaccination Required, with Testing Alternative

NCL has adopted a hybrid model in 2024. While vaccination is mandatory for passengers aged 12 and older, the line allows unvaccinated travelers to substitute vaccination with a negative PCR test taken within 72 hours of boarding. This policy is particularly useful for families with vaccine-hesitant members or those who cannot access vaccines in their home country.

Important notes:

• Vaccinated passengers must show proof via the NCL app or a physical card.
• Unvaccinated passengers must pay for their own testing (approx. $120–$180 per person).
• Testing is not required for children under 2.
• Masking is optional in most areas but may be required during outbreaks.

Example: A family of four with two unvaccinated teens can still sail on NCL’s Norwegian Encore by having the teens test before boarding. However, they must also carry travel insurance covering medical emergencies related to Covid-19.

Celebrity Cruises: 100% Vaccination for All Ages

Celebrity Cruises, part of the Royal Caribbean Group, enforces a strict 100% vaccination policy for all passengers aged 2 and older. This includes booster shots for those eligible. The line emphasizes a “vaccinated-only” environment to align with its premium brand image and appeal to health-conscious travelers.

Highlights:

• No testing alternative—unvaccinated passengers cannot board.
• Proof of vaccination must be uploaded to the Celebrity app.
• Children under 2 are exempt but must undergo daily health screenings.
• Onboard medical centers are equipped to handle respiratory illnesses.

Pro Tip: Celebrity’s “Always Included” pricing includes gratuities and basic beverages, but consider upgrading to a suite for access to the exclusive Retreat Lounge, which offers enhanced air filtration and private dining.

Cruise Lines with Relaxed or No Vaccination Requirements

Carnival Cruise Line: Testing Instead of Vaccination

Carnival has taken a significant step toward flexibility in 2024. The line no longer requires vaccination for any passenger, regardless of age. Instead, all guests must provide a negative PCR or antigen test taken within 3 days of embarkation. This policy applies to all itineraries, including transatlantic and repositioning cruises.

Key features:

• Unvaccinated passengers are welcome but must test.
• Testing is free for vaccinated passengers; unvaccinated passengers pay $120 per test (administered at the terminal).
• Children under 2 are exempt from testing.
• Masking is optional but encouraged in crowded areas.

Real-World Example: A group of friends with mixed vaccination statuses can sail together on Carnival’s Mardi Gras without conflict. However, unvaccinated members must budget for testing fees and carry travel insurance.

MSC Cruises: Region-Specific Policies

MSC Cruises employs a dynamic policy based on the departure region and destination. In 2024:

• U.S. and Caribbean sailings: Vaccination not required; testing within 72 hours is mandatory for all passengers.
• Europe and Mediterranean sailings: Vaccination or testing accepted, but some countries (e.g., Italy, Spain) may require additional documentation.
• Asia and Australia itineraries: Vaccination required due to port regulations.

Tip: Always check MSC’s “Health & Safety” page 30 days before sailing, as policies can change based on local outbreaks. For instance, a 10-day Mediterranean cruise in August may have different rules than the same itinerary in December.

Costa Cruises: Vaccination Optional for Most Sailings

Costa Cruises, popular in Europe, allows unvaccinated passengers to sail with a negative test. However, for cruises visiting high-risk destinations (e.g., Greece, Turkey), vaccination may be required. Costa also offers a “Covid-19 Protection” package, which includes free testing and medical support for an additional fee.

Luxury and Premium Cruise Lines: Strict Health Standards

Regent Seven Seas Cruises: Vaccination Mandatory with Booster

Regent maintains one of the most rigorous policies in the luxury segment. In 2024, all passengers must be fully vaccinated and boosted (if eligible). Unvaccinated travelers are not permitted under any circumstances. The line also requires pre-boarding health declarations and offers complimentary PCR testing for all guests 72 hours before departure.

Why it matters:

• Regent’s all-inclusive model includes medical coverage, but vaccination is non-negotiable.
• Guests receive a digital health passport via the Regent app.
• Onboard medical centers have ICU-level equipment.

Example: A couple booking a 14-day Alaska cruise on Seven Seas Explorer must show proof of vaccination and booster. No exceptions are made for medical or religious reasons.

Seabourn: 100% Vaccinated Environment

Seabourn, another premium line, enforces a strict no-exceptions vaccination policy. All passengers aged 2+ must be vaccinated, with boosters recommended. The line also conducts random health screenings onboard and limits capacity to ensure social distancing in lounges and dining areas.

Additional measures:

• Contactless check-in and digital health verification.
• Enhanced air filtration systems (HEPA filters).
• Dedicated medical staff trained in pandemic response.

Oceania Cruises: Vaccination Required, Testing Optional

Oceania requires vaccination for all passengers aged 12+ but allows unvaccinated guests to board with a negative test. However, due to the line’s focus on older demographics, most passengers are vaccinated. Oceania also offers a “Healthy Sail” program with free testing and telehealth consultations.

Special Considerations and Practical Tips for Travelers

Documentation and Verification Process

Regardless of the cruise line, proper documentation is critical. Most lines require:

• Digital upload of vaccination cards via their app or website.
• Physical copies as a backup.
• Valid photo ID (e.g., passport or driver’s license).

Tip: Use apps like CommonPass or Clear Health Pass to store and share vaccination records securely. These apps are accepted by most major cruise lines and simplify the boarding process.

Handling Medical Exemptions and Religious Objections

While most lines allow medical exemptions, approval is rare and requires extensive documentation (e.g., physician’s letter, medical records). Religious exemptions are not accepted by any major cruise line due to liability concerns. If you have a valid medical exemption, contact the cruise line’s health team at least 60 days before sailing.

Travel Insurance and Cancellation Policies

Given the fluid nature of health policies, comprehensive travel insurance is essential. Look for plans that cover:

• Cancellation due to positive Covid-19 tests.
• Quarantine costs onboard or in a foreign country.
• Medical evacuation.

Example: A family cancels their Royal Caribbean cruise after a child tests positive 24 hours before departure. A good insurance plan will refund 100% of non-refundable costs, including flights and excursions.

Data Table: Cruise Line Vaccination Policies at a Glance (2024)

Cruise Line	Vaccination Required?	Age Requirement	Testing Alternative	Booster Required?
Royal Caribbean	Yes	12+	No (under 12 only)	No (encouraged)
Norwegian Cruise Line	Yes	12+	Yes (PCR within 72h)	No
Celebrity Cruises	Yes	2+	No	Yes (if eligible)
Carnival Cruise Line	No	None	Yes (PCR/antigen within 3d)	N/A
MSC Cruises	Region-dependent	Varies	Yes (most regions)	No
Regent Seven Seas	Yes	All ages	No	Yes
Seabourn	Yes	2+	No	Yes (recommended)

Conclusion: Planning Your 2024 Cruise with Confidence

As the cruise industry continues to adapt to the post-pandemic world, vaccination policies in 2024 reflect a balance between safety and flexibility. Whether you choose a strict line like Royal Caribbean or a more relaxed option like Carnival, understanding the rules is the first step to a stress-free vacation. The key is to research early, verify documentation, and purchase travel insurance to protect your investment.

Remember, policies can change rapidly. Subscribe to your cruise line’s newsletter, follow them on social media, and consult a travel agent for real-time updates. With the right preparation, your 2024 cruise can be not only compliant with health standards but also one of the most memorable trips of your life. From the sun-drenched decks of the Caribbean to the rugged beauty of Alaska, the open seas await—safely and responsibly.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which cruise lines require COVID vaccinations in 2024?

As of 2024, most major cruise lines—including Royal Caribbean, Carnival, and Norwegian—have lifted mandatory vaccination requirements. However, some luxury lines like Viking Ocean Cruises and Regent Seven Seas still require proof of vaccination for select sailings, especially to high-risk destinations.

Do any cruise lines still enforce a “no COVID vaccination, no boarding” policy?

A few premium and expedition-focused cruise lines, such as Silversea and Ponant, maintain vaccination mandates for international or remote itineraries. Always verify the latest policy directly with the cruise line, as rules can vary by departure port and destination.

Are unvaccinated passengers allowed on cruise ships in 2024?

Yes, most mainstream cruise lines now accept unvaccinated passengers, though they may require pre-travel testing. Exceptions apply for certain regions (e.g., Australia, Canada) or specialty voyages where vaccination rules remain in effect.

Which cruise lines require COVID vaccinations for Alaska cruises?

While most Alaska-bound cruises no longer require vaccinations, some expedition operators (e.g., Lindblad Expeditions) still enforce mandates due to remote ports of call. Check with your specific cruise line, as Canadian entry rules may also impact requirements.

Can I cruise without a COVID vaccine if I test negative?

Most major cruise lines now accept a negative PCR or antigen test in place of vaccination. However, this exception doesn’t apply to all sailings—some luxury and river cruise lines still require vaccination regardless of test results.

Do river cruise lines require COVID vaccinations in 2024?

Many European river cruise lines, including AmaWaterways and Uniworld, have relaxed their rules but may reinstate mandates during outbreaks. Always confirm the policy before booking, as vaccination requirements for river cruises can change with short notice.