Do Cruise Lines Going to Caribbean Islands Stop at Cuba

Yes, several major cruise lines visiting Caribbean islands do stop in Cuba, offering travelers a unique blend of vibrant culture, historic architecture, and stunning beaches. Cruises from companies like Royal Caribbean, Norwegian, and Carnival regularly include Havana and other Cuban ports on select itineraries, subject to U.S. regulations and seasonal availability.

Key Takeaways

• Cuba is a common stop: Most major Caribbean cruise lines include Cuba in their itineraries.
• Check itineraries early: Verify Cuba stops when booking, as routes change frequently due to regulations.
• U.S. travel rules apply: U.S. passengers must comply with Treasury Department restrictions for Cuba visits.
• Unique cultural experience: Cuba offers distinct excursions like vintage car tours and historic Havana visits.
• Visa requirements vary: Non-U.S. travelers should confirm entry rules based on nationality before boarding.

Do Cruise Lines Going to Caribbean Islands Stop at Cuba?

For decades, Cuba was a forbidden destination for most American travelers, shrouded in political tension and travel restrictions. But in the early 2010s, the landscape began to shift. The Obama administration loosened travel policies, opening the door for cultural, educational, and people-to-people exchanges. Suddenly, cruise lines started eyeing the island nation as a new frontier in Caribbean tourism. With its rich history, vibrant music, classic cars, and stunning colonial architecture, Cuba quickly became a sought-after port of call. The question on many cruisers’ minds: Do cruise lines going to Caribbean islands stop at Cuba?

The answer is nuanced and depends on a mix of geopolitical factors, cruise line policies, itinerary planning, and U.S. government regulations. While Cuba was once a regular stop for major cruise lines like Carnival, Royal Caribbean, and Norwegian, the situation has evolved. In recent years, political changes have led to the suspension and reinstatement of Cuban ports—sometimes with little notice. For travelers planning a Caribbean cruise, understanding the current status of Cuba as a cruise destination is essential. This guide explores everything you need to know about whether cruise lines include Cuba in their Caribbean itineraries, what to expect if they do, and how to plan accordingly.

Historical Context: Cuba’s Rise and Fall as a Cruise Destination

The Early 2010s: A New Era of Engagement

In 2016, the U.S. government under President Barack Obama significantly relaxed travel restrictions to Cuba, allowing Americans to travel under one of 12 approved categories, including “people-to-people” educational exchanges. This policy shift created an opening for cruise lines. Major operators like Carnival Corporation (which includes brands like Carnival Cruise Line, Princess Cruises, and Fathom) launched voyages to Cuban ports such as Havana, Santiago de Cuba, and Cienfuegos. Fathom, a short-lived social impact brand, even marketed its Cuba trips as “cultural immersion” experiences, offering onboard lectures, local performances, and guided tours focused on education and exchange.

The Trump Administration Reversal

In 2019, the Trump administration rolled back many of the Obama-era policies. The U.S. Department of Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) eliminated the “people-to-people” travel category, which had been the primary justification for cruise visits. Instead, travelers were required to fall under one of the remaining categories, such as family visits, official government business, or professional research. More significantly, the administration banned cruise ships, private yachts, and fishing vessels from docking in Cuba. This effectively shut down all commercial cruise operations from the U.S. to Cuba overnight.

The Biden Administration: Limited Re-engagement

When President Joe Biden took office in 2021, many hoped for a return to the more open Cuba policy. While diplomatic relations have seen some improvement, the cruise ban has not been fully reversed. As of 2024, the U.S. still prohibits cruise ships from making direct stops in Cuba for American citizens. However, there are workarounds. Some cruise lines have started offering “Cuba-adjacent” itineraries—ships that sail near the island but do not dock. Others operate under non-U.S. flags or depart from non-U.S. ports, allowing them to legally include Cuban stops for international passengers. This means that while Americans can’t board a U.S.-based cruise to Cuba, they may still visit via third-party departures or repositioning cruises.

Which Cruise Lines Still Visit Cuba (and How)

Cruise Lines Operating Under Non-U.S. Flags

One of the primary ways cruise lines continue to serve Cuba is by operating under non-U.S. jurisdictions. For example:

• MSC Cruises: Based in Switzerland and operating under an Italian flag, MSC offers regular voyages to Havana and Santiago de Cuba from ports in the Caribbean and Europe. These cruises are open to international travelers, including Americans who book through third-party agencies or travel from non-U.S. departure points.
• Costa Cruises: Another Italian line, Costa includes Cuban stops in its Caribbean itineraries, particularly on longer voyages from Europe or repositioning cruises.
• TUI Cruises: A German-based line that offers Cuba as part of its “Caribbean & Cuba” program, with departures from the Dominican Republic or Puerto Rico.

These lines are not subject to U.S. Treasury regulations, so they can legally dock in Cuban ports. However, American passengers must still comply with U.S. travel laws. This means they must either travel under a permitted category (e.g., family, journalism, or educational research) or book through a third-party tour operator that provides a compliant itinerary.

Repositioning Cruises and Third-Party Departures

Another option for Americans is to take repositioning cruises—voyages where ships move between regions (e.g., from the Mediterranean to the Caribbean). These often include stops in Cuba and depart from non-U.S. ports like Barcelona, Lisbon, or Fort-de-France. For example, a 14-day repositioning cruise from Spain to the Caribbean might include Havana as a port of call. American travelers can fly to the departure port and join the cruise legally, as long as they follow OFAC guidelines.

Additionally, some tour operators partner with cruise lines to create “compliant” packages. These include pre-arranged shore excursions, educational programming, and documentation to prove the trip falls under an authorized category. Companies like Insight Cuba and Havana VIP specialize in this, offering cruise-linked cultural tours that meet U.S. legal requirements.

Cruise Lines That Have Paused or Canceled Service

Many major U.S.-based cruise lines have suspended Cuban stops due to regulatory uncertainty:

• Carnival Cruise Line: Once a pioneer in Cuban cruises, Carnival has not resumed regular service. However, its sister brand, AIDA Cruises (German), still includes Cuba in select itineraries.
• Royal Caribbean: Offers “Cuba-adjacent” cruises from Miami, but does not dock. Passengers can see the island from a distance during scenic sail-bys.
• Norwegian Cruise Line: Previously offered Havana stops but has not returned. Instead, it focuses on other Caribbean destinations like Cozumel, Nassau, and Labadee.

These decisions reflect a cautious approach. Cruise lines must balance customer demand with the risk of regulatory penalties. Until the U.S. government provides clear, stable guidelines, many are choosing to avoid Cuba altogether.

Current Cruise Itineraries That Include Cuba (2024)

Sample Itineraries from Non-U.S. Operators

Despite the restrictions, several cruise lines still offer compelling Cuba-focused itineraries. Here are some real-world examples available in 2024:

Cruise Line	Itinerary	Departure Port	Duration	Cuban Ports	Notes
MSC Cruises	Caribbean & Cuba	San Juan, PR	7 nights	Havana, Santiago de Cuba	Open to all nationalities; Americans must comply with OFAC rules
Costa Diadema	Caribbean Adventure	Fort-de-France, Martinique	10 nights	Havana, Cienfuegos	Includes Cuban cultural performances onboard
TUI Cruises	Cuba & Jamaica	Puerto Plata, DR	7 nights	Havana, Santiago de Cuba	German-based; English-speaking excursions available
Pullmantur (now part of Royal Caribbean Group)	Caribbean Explorer	Barcelona, Spain	14 nights	Havana, Cienfuegos, Santiago de Cuba	Repositioning cruise; ideal for transatlantic travelers
Oceania Cruises	Cuba & the Windward Islands	St. Maarten	12 nights	Havana, Cienfuegos	Luxury line; includes guided walking tours of Old Havana

Tips for Booking a Cuba Cruise

If you’re an American considering a cruise to Cuba, keep these practical tips in mind:

• Verify the departure port: Ensure the cruise does not depart from the U.S. unless it’s a repositioning cruise with a non-U.S. origin.
• Choose an authorized travel category: Work with a tour operator that provides a detailed itinerary proving compliance with OFAC regulations. Keep all documentation (e.g., tour vouchers, excursion receipts) for at least five years.
• Book through a reputable agency: Use a travel agent experienced in Cuban travel. They can help navigate visa requirements, insurance, and compliance paperwork.
• Check visa and insurance requirements: Cuba requires all visitors to have a “tourist card” (visa) and medical insurance. Most cruise lines include these in the price, but confirm in advance.
• Prepare for limited internet access: Internet in Cuba is expensive and spotty. Download maps, translation apps, and entertainment before disembarking.

For non-Americans, the process is simpler. Most cruise lines handle visas and compliance as part of the booking process. However, always check the cruise line’s policy on U.S. passengers if you’re traveling in a group.

What to Expect When You Visit Cuba by Cruise

Ports of Call: Havana, Cienfuegos, and Santiago de Cuba

Most cruise lines that visit Cuba stop at three main ports:

• Havana: The capital and cultural heart of Cuba. Highlights include Old Havana (a UNESCO World Heritage Site), the Malecón seawall, the Museo de la Revolución, and the chance to ride in a vintage American car. Most shore excursions include guided walking tours, salsa dancing lessons, and visits to local art galleries.
• Cienfuegos: Known as the “Pearl of the South,” this elegant city features French-influenced architecture and a scenic bay. The Palacio de Valle and the Teatro Terry are must-see attractions. The port is less touristy than Havana, offering a more relaxed experience.
• Santiago de Cuba: Cuba’s second-largest city and the birthplace of the revolution. It’s a hub for Afro-Cuban culture, with vibrant music, dance, and history. The San Juan Hill battlefield and the Santa Ifigenia Cemetery (where Fidel Castro is buried) are popular stops.

Shore excursions typically last 4–6 hours and are led by local guides. Many include transportation, entrance fees, and bottled water. Some lines offer “free time” in port, allowing you to explore on your own—though this is less common due to compliance concerns.

Onboard Experiences and Cultural Programming

Even before disembarking, cruise lines enhance the Cuba experience with onboard activities:

• Lectures and documentaries about Cuban history, music, and politics
• Salsa and rumba dance classes taught by Cuban instructors
• Cuban cuisine nights featuring dishes like ropa vieja, moros y cristianos, and daiquiris
• Live music performances with local bands or onboard Cuban artists

These elements help fulfill the “educational” or “cultural” aspects required under U.S. travel regulations, especially for Americans on compliant itineraries.

Challenges and Considerations

Visiting Cuba by cruise isn’t without challenges:

• Currency confusion: Cuba has a dual currency system (CUP for locals, CUC for tourists), though the CUC was phased out in 2021. Now, most transactions use CUP or digital payments. U.S. credit and debit cards don’t work in Cuba, so bring enough cash (Euros, Canadian dollars, or British pounds) to exchange.
• Limited infrastructure: Roads, public restrooms, and Wi-Fi are not as developed as in other Caribbean destinations. Be prepared for occasional power outages and slow service.
• Regulatory scrutiny: U.S. travelers may be asked to show proof of their travel category. Avoid political discussions or unauthorized meetings with locals to stay compliant.

Despite these issues, most cruisers find the trip rewarding. The chance to experience a unique, off-the-beaten-path destination with rich cultural heritage makes the effort worthwhile.

The Future of Cuba as a Cruise Destination

Geopolitical and Regulatory Outlook

The future of Cuba cruises hinges largely on U.S. foreign policy. If the Biden administration or a future president fully restores Obama-era travel categories, major cruise lines could return to regular service. However, the current administration has taken a cautious approach, prioritizing diplomatic engagement over tourism expansion. Additionally, Cuba’s own economic reforms and political stability will play a role. If the country opens further to foreign investment and improves infrastructure, it could become a more attractive destination for cruise lines.

Market Demand and Competitive Landscape

Consumer demand for Cuba remains strong. Surveys show that many travelers, especially Americans, view Cuba as a “bucket list” destination. Cruise lines are aware of this and continue to explore legal pathways to serve the market. For example, some are partnering with Cuban state-owned tourism agencies to develop new excursions or invest in port facilities. Others are lobbying U.S. lawmakers to clarify travel rules.

Meanwhile, competition from other Caribbean islands (e.g., Jamaica, the Dominican Republic, and the Bahamas) is fierce. These destinations offer easier access, better infrastructure, and fewer regulatory hurdles. For cruise lines, the decision to include Cuba will depend on whether the potential revenue outweighs the operational and legal risks.

Opportunities for Innovation

Forward-thinking cruise lines are exploring new models:

• “Cuba-lite” itineraries: Scenic sail-bys with onboard cultural programming, allowing passengers to experience Cuba without docking.
• Private island partnerships: Some lines are considering developing exclusive beach areas near Cuban ports (similar to Labadee or CocoCay) to offer a controlled, compliant experience.
• Digital engagement: Virtual reality tours, augmented reality apps, and live-streamed performances from Cuba could enhance the onboard experience.

These innovations could help maintain interest in Cuba while navigating regulatory constraints.

Conclusion: Is a Cruise to Cuba Right for You?

So, do cruise lines going to Caribbean islands stop at Cuba? The short answer is: some do, but not in the way they once did. While U.S.-based lines have largely suspended service, international operators continue to offer compelling itineraries—especially for travelers willing to depart from non-U.S. ports or book through compliant tour packages. For Americans, visiting Cuba by cruise is still possible, but it requires careful planning, adherence to regulations, and a bit of flexibility.

If you’re drawn to Cuba’s unique blend of history, culture, and Caribbean charm, a cruise can be a fantastic way to experience it. Just be sure to:

• Choose a cruise line and itinerary that aligns with your travel goals
• Work with experts to ensure compliance with U.S. laws
• Prepare for a different kind of Caribbean vacation—one that’s rich in authenticity, if not luxury

The door to Cuba is not fully open, but it’s not entirely closed either. With the right approach, you can still sail to this fascinating island and create memories that go far beyond the typical beach resort. Whether you’re dancing in Havana’s streets, exploring colonial fortresses, or simply sipping a mojito under a vintage streetlamp, a Cuban cruise offers a journey unlike any other in the Caribbean.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do cruise lines going to Caribbean islands stop at Cuba?

Yes, several major cruise lines include Cuba in their Caribbean itineraries, though availability depends on the season and departure port. Popular operators like Carnival, Royal Caribbean, and Norwegian Cruise Line often feature Havana and other Cuban ports on select sailings.

Which cruise lines currently offer stops in Cuba?

Major cruise lines like Carnival, MSC Cruises, and Oceania Cruises include Cuba stops on Caribbean routes, typically visiting Havana, Cienfuegos, or Santiago de Cuba. Always check the latest itineraries, as schedules and regulations can change frequently.

Are Cuba stops included in most standard Caribbean cruise packages?

Not all standard Caribbean cruises include Cuba, as many routes focus on Eastern, Western, or Southern Caribbean destinations. However, more cruise lines are adding Cuba as a unique stop, especially on 7- to 14-day itineraries from Florida or the Gulf Coast.

Is it easy for Americans to visit Cuba on a cruise?

Yes, cruise lines going to Caribbean islands that stop in Cuba handle most visa and entry requirements for U.S. travelers. Passengers must comply with U.S. Treasury Department regulations, but the cruise line typically provides necessary documentation and cultural activity compliance.

What Cuban ports do cruise ships usually visit?

Most cruise lines docking in Cuba stop at Havana, the capital, known for its historic architecture and vibrant culture. Other ports include Cienfuegos, Santiago de Cuba, and occasionally María la Gorda, each offering unique excursions and local experiences.

Are there restrictions on shore excursions during a cruise stop in Cuba?

Yes, U.S. regulations require Americans to participate in approved “people-to-people” or educational activities while in Cuba. Cruise lines going to Caribbean islands organize compliant shore excursions, so passengers must book through the ship to meet legal requirements.